Aristotle Essays -- essays research papers

Aristotle In our fast paced technologically advanced rescript today, our g all overnments energise evolved into supposedly easily oiled machines effectively managing budgets, jails, militaries, as well as many other programs. Unfortunately, many of these organizations are not as well organized, as they could be. Democratic countries like France, Germany, and even the United States nurse some very serious shortcomings to the way their governments are managed. These problems occur, many generation at a very basic level, rather than at the shaver details. One problem that is consistent with many countries is the maintenance of governmental programs over large geographical areas. Many times geographic or hearty differences within countries are what cause these problems. The ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle had simple, yet sharp ways to deal with problems, precisely like these. Aristotle solved this problem, for example, by dividing the region into both geographic and social regions. Then he would have smaller governments for each of these sections. These divisions were similar to states or provinces in some modern countries today. Aristotles ideas, in general, on governmental politics were revolutionary in Athens, when he wrote them and some could even have positive effects on governments today. recent governments, such as Germany, France, and the United States could all use Aristotles ideas to tally their own governments run much more efficiently. Aristotle even had plans to minimize corruption, a big problem in most governments today (politics 1286a). If modern republican countries based their semi semipolitical philosophies more on Aristotles theories, they could run smooth and do a better job of supporting the quite a little, which is what democracies were made for in the first place. The polis is a league of citizens in a system of government thatserves to achieve the common good. It is not just a place where people livetogether for defens e against enemies and for the exchange of goods. It israther a partnership amid households, clans, and villages for the sake of afully developed and self-sufficient life. The polis gives those who getwisdom and moral intellect a chance to move up to high positionsJustice is the political good in the polis, and it must support thecommon interest of the people. What is perceived to be good has to bedistrib... ...ld have authority rather than those who are best fit to rule, and groupsfew in number. Although every whiz in the polis may not be a political scientist,they can work better together with peers. With each individual having qualitiesof uprightness and intelligence, they join to form a single entity.The real difference between democracy and oligarchy is between povertyand wealth. Oligarchy occurs when rulers owe their power to wealth whether ornot they are the majority. Tyranny can be described as the worst of twopotential evils. It is extreme oligarchy in its distrust of t he pot andextreme democracy in its hostility to the noteables (Page 211). Aristotlesays the best form is one based on merit. A combination between oligarchy anddemocracy is organic government.Although people can agree on what justice is, they often sell to reachit because they can not stop from pursuing their own goals and desires. A goodgovernment can moderate between what people think is just and what is best forthe common good. Aristotles theories are fundamentals of our current politicalsystem and earned him the title The Father of Political Science.